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325:questions:week_9_questions_comments-325_19 [2019/10/24 01:31] – jsweetak325:questions:week_9_questions_comments-325_19 [2019/10/24 08:55] (current) – [Geoffrey Bennett, “Colour Comes to All,” The Story of Popular Photography] 76.78.225.32
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 35mm film format revolutionized the photographic experience, it allowed average amateurs to take pictures. The enthusiast market exploded as well as color photography was introduced to 35mm film, it allowed for greater manipulation of pictures. The article was written in the 1980s but even today there is a vibrant community of film photography enthusiasts who use those same cameras from decades ago. Black-and-white photography still has its place in the photography community for individuals who shoot film, as it can be more forgiving, but many film enthusiasts still use color even films like the Kodachrome. -John Liberty 35mm film format revolutionized the photographic experience, it allowed average amateurs to take pictures. The enthusiast market exploded as well as color photography was introduced to 35mm film, it allowed for greater manipulation of pictures. The article was written in the 1980s but even today there is a vibrant community of film photography enthusiasts who use those same cameras from decades ago. Black-and-white photography still has its place in the photography community for individuals who shoot film, as it can be more forgiving, but many film enthusiasts still use color even films like the Kodachrome. -John Liberty
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 +I thought it was really interesting to read about the different processes of actually developing the film. I never before had read or learned what actually went into the process. The transformation over time shows the different processes and what ones worked and were kept. Also learning about going from black and white to color was really cool to read. I think even now black and white movies seem more interesting to me simply because it feels like it puts you back in time. Overall I really enjoyed reading and learning about these processes and films. -Tory Martin 
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 +It was interesting to see throughout the reading just how much people at the time thought colour photography was going to shape society as Alfred Stieglitz said, "people will go color mad."(130) While the text does concede that 'color madness' did not occur, the impact of commercially viable, mass-market, color photography on society is undoubtedly giving definition and fidelity to a world previously seen only in black and white and tones of sephia. -Cameron Wills   
  
 ==== Christine Kleinegger – “Out of the Barns and into the Kitchens: Transformations in Farm Women’s Work in the First Half of the Twentieth Century.” ==== ==== Christine Kleinegger – “Out of the Barns and into the Kitchens: Transformations in Farm Women’s Work in the First Half of the Twentieth Century.” ====
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 The transition from homemade food, in terms of gathering and preparation, to the industrialization and processing of food gave birth to women fulfilling a gender role of the cook, (apart of the homemaker archetype), in the early twentieth century. I cannot help but wonder how a woman’s role in the kitchen changed from the early 1900s to what we see today, which are less homemakers and more corporate workers. Are social changes, such as feminism and the independent woman //or// technology, such as microwavable and fast foods more responsible for this? What exactly has blurred the line of having a modern, predominant gender role perform kitchen work? (--Nate Stringer) The transition from homemade food, in terms of gathering and preparation, to the industrialization and processing of food gave birth to women fulfilling a gender role of the cook, (apart of the homemaker archetype), in the early twentieth century. I cannot help but wonder how a woman’s role in the kitchen changed from the early 1900s to what we see today, which are less homemakers and more corporate workers. Are social changes, such as feminism and the independent woman //or// technology, such as microwavable and fast foods more responsible for this? What exactly has blurred the line of having a modern, predominant gender role perform kitchen work? (--Nate Stringer)
  
-I think it's interesting that women were the primary ones making dairy products including cheese and then it was taken over and perfected by a man.  Cheese was then made by factory where 1% of cheese was not made in a factory.  When the war came around the factory working men left and they really asked if it was a feasible solution to hire woman… they were making cheese before men were.  It really just baffles me to see the discrimination of women and thinking that they are so much less than men in their work ethic, in their intelligence, in their worth of salary, and their worth of skill.  Men were getting paid ~$20+ more than women to do the same job, same amount of work, and same hours. I think the best line was “A woman is out of place working in a creamery as women were intended by the Creator to make a home for men” (pg. 172) and unfortunately bringing God into any statement at that period of time made their case so much stronger because religion was important.  I sometimes wonder if we ruin our would so much that factories are no longer an option and homemade products are the only source available, would the human race be able to survive and revert to the days before technology? -- Claire Starke  +I think it's interesting that women were the primary ones making dairy products including cheese and then it was taken over and perfected by a man.  Cheese was then made by factory where 1% of cheese was not made in a factory.  When the war came around the factory working men left and they really asked if it was a feasible solution to hire woman… they were making cheese before men were.  It really just baffles me to see the discrimination of women and thinking that they are so much less than men in their work ethic, in their intelligence, in their worth of salary, and their worth of skill.  Men were getting paid ~$20+ more than women to do the same job, same amount of work, and same hours. I think the best line was “A woman is out of place working in a creamery as women were intended by the Creator to make a home for men” (pg. 172) and unfortunately bringing God into any statement at that period of time made their case so much stronger because religion was important.  I sometimes wonder if we ruin our would so much that factories are no longer an option and homemade products are the only source available, would the human race be able to survive and revert to the days before technology? -- Claire Starke 
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 +This reading reminds us that there is still unequal gender roles in our society today. When the men went to war, the companies had to question if allowing women to work in their place would be the right thing to do even though the women have been making cheese in their farms way before the men have. The women who took the men's jobs were paid 20 dollars less than the men who previously had the jobs. This also reminds us that even in today's society, this discrimination of payment between women and men who have the same jobs still occurs today in many situations. I think that this needs to change because is has been happening for far too long in our society. - Kevin Bach    
  
 I found it interesting that in 1917 advertisers started to focus on one of a father-daughter relationship. The advertisements told fathers they could keep their daughters on the farms if they provided them with labor-saving devices. To go even further a Ford ad that was aimed towards men for tractors catered to their concerns of their daughters, by implying that if they owned a ford tractor they would be a better father because they would be less tired. This movement went on further to say that daughters would like the farm more if they had these tools and would thus be more willing to stay. I find it interesting and kind of smart to use daughters as a marketing campaign to specifically cater to fathers. I think fathers would be more inclined to help their daughters than their wives because their daughters are their offspring. -- Erin Madden I found it interesting that in 1917 advertisers started to focus on one of a father-daughter relationship. The advertisements told fathers they could keep their daughters on the farms if they provided them with labor-saving devices. To go even further a Ford ad that was aimed towards men for tractors catered to their concerns of their daughters, by implying that if they owned a ford tractor they would be a better father because they would be less tired. This movement went on further to say that daughters would like the farm more if they had these tools and would thus be more willing to stay. I find it interesting and kind of smart to use daughters as a marketing campaign to specifically cater to fathers. I think fathers would be more inclined to help their daughters than their wives because their daughters are their offspring. -- Erin Madden
-==== Venus Green, African American Women in the Bell System, 1945-1980  (1995) ==== 
  
 +As a society, we are constantly reminded of the presence of gender roles and our attempts to lessen them, but I have personally never thought about the aspects that caused the gender gap to widen in the first place. One would think technology would ease the work-load, but it simply brought about both higher expectations and standards for women to run their households because of the increasing efficiency of labor.
 +-Meghan McDonagh
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 +==== Venus Green, African American Women in the Bell System, 1945-1980  (1995) ====
  
 +The Bell System was a system that was with the “Civil Rights” movement in a way that limited the employment of African Americans, created shop-floor implementation of policies adopted b company executives and government agencies, and Union leaders and individuals who were viewing black women as others and outsiders by attacking them because they were black even though they were women that needed the protection at the time. This chapter had me thinking about the fact that even though people were against the new technology that was coming, the telephone workers worked in extremely stressful conditions that lead to resisting and coping. – Hunter Dykhuis
 ==== Other readings ==== ==== Other readings ====
  
325/questions/week_9_questions_comments-325_19.1571880664.txt.gz · Last modified: 2019/10/24 01:31 by jsweetak